Tsurumaru tsuba, NBTHK Tokubetsu Hozon Tōsogu to Matashichi

Sword guard in the shape of a dancing crane

NBTHK Tokubetsu Hozon Tōsogu to Matashichi

Iron, 80 by 77 by 5 mm

Edo period, 17^th century

Hayashi Matashichi, the founder of the Higo Kinko Hayashi school, was born in Kumamoto in 1613 and was known as Seizaburo Shigeharu. His ancestors originally came from Owari Province and were gunsmiths. When his father Seibei was employed by Kato Kiyomasa, they moved to Kumamoto in Higo Province. After the Kato family lost their domain, Matashichi continued to serve the Hosokawa family, which was transferred to the same area. He passed away in 1700 at the age of 87.

Matashichi was renowned for his elegant yet understated style, which defined the Hayashi school. His work reflects the refined aesthetics favored by the Hosokawa clan, blending practicality and artistry. He specialized in iron tsuba, meticulously forging and carving each piece to achieve a balance between strength and subtle beauty.

This “tsurumaru” tsuba is one of Matashichi’s signature designs. The choice of the crane motif is deeply symbolic, representing longevity, peace, and good fortune in Japanese culture. The iron surface showcases exceptional craftsmanship, featuring delicate contours and a refined texture

This is a superb example of Matashichi’s artistry, embodying the sophisticated and restrained elegance characteristic of Higo Kinko craftsmanship.