Hon-kozane ni-mai-dō tosei gusoku, Edo period

Samurai armor bearing the “Nibiki” kamon

Edo period, 18^th century

Exhibited:
Special exhibition of armor masterpieces in Kanagawa, Hiratsuka, 1988-

Literature:
Special exhibition of armor masterpieces in Kanagawa – The beauty of Kinsei Mononofu: 1988, cat. 51

Kabuto [helmet]: 52-plate suji kabuto lacquered with tetsu–sabiji urushi. Four larger plates bearing gilt shinodare. Shikoro (neck guard) kiritsuke kozane. Fukigaeshi (helmet turns-back) decorated with stencilled leather and gilt brass borders, bearing a kamon of nibiki type (family crest with two bars). The visor (mabezashi) with the same finish and two applied gilt-brass karashishi (Buddhist lions)

Maedate [helmet crest]: Kuwagata (stylized horns) with sun in the center.

Menpō [mask]: A rare lacquered iron okina–men (mask of an old man) with long beard. Tare (throat guard) in kiritsuke kozane.

Dō [cuirass]: Ni-mai dō (made in two parts) with kiritsuke kozane construction with a large shakudo nibiki kamon applied on the front. Stencilled leather  plates with gilt brass borders, fine pierced  gilt kanamono (application) bearing a nibiki kamon. The cuirass include two attractive gilt ko–hire on the shoulders, with shakudo pierced kanamono. Small gilt-brass karashishi are applied at the end of each  tessel of the gessan.

Sode [shoulder guards]: Medium type (chu–sode), with fine kanamono and decorations.

Kote [sleeves]: Of oda–gote type, in russet iron.

Haidate [thigh guard]: Of kawara type, made of tied rectangular leather plates.

Suneate [shin guards]: Of shino type, with russet iron plates and chain mail.

Yoroi–bitsu [Storage box]: Double, with nibiki kamon.

This high-level samurai armor features a large nibiki (two-bar) kamon that occupies almost the entire front of the armor. There are also rare high-relief applications depicting pairs of karashishi, the Buddhist lions normally placed at the entrance to temples and here used as a request for divine protection.

Other rare and characteristic features of this set are the large circular golden ko–hire on the shoulders and the mask with a long beard along the entire jaw. Also featured are the characteristic traits of high-ranking samurai armor: pierced kanamono, golden twirled rims, and printed leather inserts.